Evundlile icala lokuhlukanisa amaphampu aklanyelwe ukuthuthukisa ukugeleza nokusebenza kahle kwamaphampu. Zisetshenziswa kabanzi endaweni yokongiwa kwamanzi, i-hydropower, ukuvikelwa komlilo, imboni yamakhemikhali kanye nezinye izimboni zezimboni, ezifanele ikakhulukazi ukugeleza okukhulu kanye nezikhathi zekhanda eliphansi.

Ukusebenza Isimiso

Isimiso sokusebenza samaphampu e-split case sifana nesamaphampu okudonsa okukodwa. Kokubili kusebenzisa amandla ayi-centrifugal ukumunca uketshezi emzimbeni wepompo kusuka endaweni yokungena emanzini futhi kukhiphe uketshezi ngokuzungezisa i-impeller. Kodwa-ke, isici esiyinhloko samaphampu ukuthi ama-impeller awo amabili kanyekanye amunca amanzi ezinhlangothini zombili zepompo, ngaleyo ndlela alinganise amandla e-axial, anciphise ukuguga kumabheringi futhi andise impilo yesevisi yepompo.

Izici main

Ukugeleza okuphezulu: amaphampu ahamba phambili ngokugeleza futhi afanele izikhathi ezinkulu zokulethwa kokugeleza.

Ibhalansi yamandla e-Axial:Ngenxa yokwakheka kokumunca kabili, amandla e-axial epompo alinganisela ngokuyisisekelo, ngaleyo ndlela ehlisa umthwalo ezimpahleni zemishini namabheringi.

Ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu:Isakhiwo kanye nomklamo we-impeller wepompo kuyenza isebenze kahle kakhulu futhi inganciphisa ngempumelelo ukulahleka kwamandla.

Umsindo ophansi:Ngenxa yesakhiwo sayo, iphampu ikhiqiza umsindo omncane uma isebenza.

Ukugcinwa okulula: Ukwakheka kwephampu kwenza ukuqaqa nokugcinwa kube lula, kulungele izidingo zokulungisa njalo ekukhiqizweni kwezimboni.

Amaphampu e-Horizontal split case asetshenziswe kabanzi ezimbonini eziningi ngenxa yokusebenza kwawo okuphezulu nokuguquguquka. Okulandelayo ukusetshenziswa kwazo okuqondile emikhakheni ehlukene:

1.Amaphrojekthi wokongiwa kwamanzi

Amaphampu ekesi elihlukanisiwe elivundlile ukudlala indima ebalulekile ekulethweni kwamanzi kanye nokukhipha amanzi ezinhlelweni zokonga amanzi. Izimo zohlelo lokusebenza eziyinhloko zifaka:

Uhlelo lokunisela: Ekuniseleni kwezolimo, amaphampu asetshenziselwa ukuphakamisa amanzi emifuleni, emachibini noma emachibini ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo zokuchelela emapulazini.

Izikhukhula nokugcwala kwamanzi: Ezinhlelweni zokudonsa amanzi emadolobheni, amaphampu e-split case angasiza ukususa ngokushesha amanzi emvula nendle, ehlise ubungozi bokugcwala kwamanzi emadolobheni, futhi athuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokukhipha amanzi.

Uhlelo lwamadamu: lusetshenziselwa indawo yokungena amanzi, indawo yokukhipha kanye nokuthunyelwa kwamadamu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukwabiwa okunengqondo kwemithombo yamanzi.

2.Ukukhiqiza amandla ashisayo

Ezitshalweni zamandla ashisayo, amaphampu e-split case nawo adlala indima ebalulekile, ikakhulukazi okuhlanganisa:

Uhlelo lwamanzi ajikelezayo: ukuthuthwa kwamanzi okupholisa kuma-boilers apholile kanye namasethi e-generator ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okujwayelekile nokuphepha kwemishini yokuphehla amandla.

Iphampu yamanzi agcwele: Ezinhlelweni ezishisayo, amaphampu asetshenziselwa ukuthutha amanzi ashisa kakhulu nanomfutho ophezulu ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokuphehla ugesi.

Ukuthuthwa komlotha omanzi: Kusetshenziselwa ukuthutha umlotha omanzi nokunye udoti ukuze kugcinwe indawo kagesi ihlanzekile futhi ihambisana nemvelo.

3.Imboni yamakhemikhali

Amaphampu wecala elihlukanisiwe elivundlile asetshenziswa kakhulu emkhakheni wamakhemikhali ukuthutha uketshezi lwamakhemikhali ahlukahlukene, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwawo kufaka phakathi:

Ukuthuthwa kwempahla eluhlaza: Isetshenziselwa ukuthutha izinto ezingavuthiwe zamakhemikhali, izinyibilikisi nezithasiselo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuqhubeka komugqa wokukhiqiza.

Ukwelashwa kwe-Waste liquid: Ekulapheni indle kanye nokukhipha uketshezi lwemfucuza, iphampu ingakwazi ukuphatha kahle uketshezi oluhlukahlukene lwamakhemikhali futhi inciphise ukungcoliswa kwemvelo.

Ukunikezwa koketshezi lwe-reactor:Enqubweni yokusabela kwamakhemikhali, uketshezi ludinga ukuhanjiswa luye ku-reactor ukuze luphendule, iphampu ingahlangabezana nalesi sidingo ngokusebenza kwayo okuphezulu.

4.Imboni kawoyela negesi

Ngesikhathi sokukhipha nokucwengisiswa kukawoyela negesi, ukusetshenziswa kwamaphampu e-split case kugqame kakhulu:

Ukuthuthwa kukawoyela ongahluziwe: amaphampu asetshenziselwa ukuthuthwa nokudluliswa kukawoyela ongahluziwe ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuqoqwa kanye nokuhamba kahle kukawoyela.

Inqubo yokucwenga: Ezindaweni zokucwenga, amaphampu asetshenziselwa ukuthutha imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene ye-petroleum efana nophethiloli, udizili namafutha okugcoba.

5.Imboni Yokukhiqiza

Ukusetshenziswa kwamaphampu e-split case embonini yokukhiqiza kuhlanganisa izici eziningi:

Ukupholisa nokugcobisa:Enqubweni yokukhiqiza ngomshini, amaphampu asetshenziselwa ukupholisa nokugcoba okokusebenza ukuze kuthuthukiswe impilo yesevisi nokuzinza kwemishini yokukhiqiza.

Inqubo yokuthutha uketshezi: Ezinqubweni ezihlukahlukene zokukhiqiza, amaphampu anesibopho sokudlulisa uketshezi oludingekayo ekukhiqizeni, njengamanzi, uwoyela kanye noketshezi lwamakhemikhali.

6.Ukunikezwa kwamanzi kanye nohlelo lokulwa nomlilo

Ukuhlinzekwa kwamanzi emadolobheni: amaphampu ahlukanisa amanzi asetshenziselwa ukudlulisa amanzi kampompi ezinhlelweni zokuphakelwa kwamanzi emadolobheni ukuze kuqinisekiswe izidingo zamanzi zezakhamuzi zasemadolobheni.

Uhlelo lokucisha umlilo: Ezindaweni zokucisha umlilo, amaphampu ahlinzeka ngemithombo yamanzi ageleza kakhulu, asekela ngempumelelo umsebenzi wokucisha umlilo, futhi aqinisekise ukuphepha kwamadolobha nezimboni.

7.Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nokwelashwa kwendle

Emkhakheni wokuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nokwelashwa kwendle, ukusetshenziswa kwamaphampu e-split case nakho kubaluleke kakhulu:

Izikhungo zokuhlanza indle: Zisetshenziselwa ukwelapha indle yasemadolobheni kanye namanzi angcolile ezimbonini, zisiza ukugaywa kabusha kwezinsiza kanye nokunciphisa ukungcola.

Ukuthuthwa kwamanzi angcolile: Ukudlulisa kahle amanzi angcolile ahlanzekile noma angalungisiwe ukuze ahlanzwe noma akhishwe.